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Govt has failed to open old age homes: HC

Govt has failed to open old age homes: HC

  • Karnataka High Court stated that there is a complete failure on the part of the State government to comply with its statutory obligation of establishing old-age homes as per the provisions of the Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act, 2007.
  • This Act makes it legally obliging for adult children and heirs to provide for parents by way of a monthly allowance.

According to section 19 of the Act-

  1. The State Government shall, in a phased manner, establish and maintain a such number of old age homes at accessible places as it may consider necessary and shall initially establish at least one old age home in each district.
  2. The State Government shall also lay down a plan for the management of old age homes.

High Court remark

  • Though the Act states that the State governments “may” establish and maintain old-age homes, the Court said that depending upon various factors, while interpreting a statute, the word “may” can be interpreted as “shall” and vice versa.

Overview of the Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act, 2007:

  • This Act provides an inexpensive and speedy procedure to claim monthly maintenance for parents and senior citizens.
  • According to this Act, parents could mean biological, adoptive or step-parents.
  • Under this Act, there are also provisions to protect the life and property of such persons (elderly).

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